Tıbbi Biyoloji ve Genetik Doktora Diploması

Explain the molecules involved in the process of intracellular biomolecule and protein traffic, their properties, their interactions with each other and the diseases that occur as a result of mutations in these molecules. Explain cell specific genetic control mechanisms, epigenetic processes and results. Understands the importance of molecular biological, epigenetic mechanisms and signaling pathways that cause cancer. Learns the molecules in the structures of biological membranes, their functions and their relationship with diseases. Understands the molecular evolution of human genes and genome. Explain examples of well-understood human genetic diseases at biochemical and molecular genetics. She/He applies the independent experimental research project prepared by using the critical thinking steps in the laboratory using current molecular biological methods. Understands the molecules and signaling pathways involved in cell development and differentiation. Explains the molecules involved in transcription and translation of hereditary information and the control steps in these processes. It determines the necessary steps to reach new syntheses by examining scientific events with a broad and deep perspective.

quantification and consideration (1) Exams are evaluated over 100 full points. The weights of midterm and final exam notes to be used in calculating the success grade are recommended to the Rectors Office by the relevant boards, taking into account the characteristics of the courses. In addition, the lecturer of the course makes an announcement at the beginning of the semester covering the content of the course, all kinds of issues that will be the basis for the calculation of the success grade, the relevant resources and the time to spare for the students outside the class hours. (2) For students who fulfill the conditions in Article 21 and take the final exam, the score calculated as above is called the raw success score. (3) A student whose raw success score is below 25.00 fails from that course by getting a direct (FF) grade. The success grade of the student whose raw success score is 25.00 and above; The general condition of the class is determined as one of the letter grades whose expansions and coefficients are stated below, using one of the methods prepared by the Rectorate, taking into account the arithmetic averages and statistical distribution. After this evaluation, it is possible to have letter grade equivalents (FF) of raw success scores of 25.00 and above. (4) Grades and coefficients are evaluated as follows: Notes Coefficients AA 4.00 BA 3.50 BB 3.00 CB 2.50 CC 2.00 DC 1.50 DD 1.00 FD 0.50 FF 0.00 B: Successful for non-credit courses, K: Remains for courses without credit, D: Absent, G: Not entered, M: Exempt, Q: Ongoing work, E: Incomplete ((E) grade, which is not corrected until the course registration date of the following semester, is converted into (FF)) (5) A student who takes one of the grades (AA), (BA), (BB), (CB), (CC) from a course is considered successful in that course. In addition, students whose GPA for a semester / year is at least 2.00 are considered successful from the courses they have taken that semester / year (DC) grade. This result is expressed as (DC +). (6) (B) and (K) grades are not included in average calculation. (7) (M) grade is given to students who are transferred from outside the University or enrolled in the University through the ÖSYM exam, horizontal and vertical transfer, for the courses they have previously taken and whose equivalence is recognized by the relevant administrative board upon the recommendation of the department chair. (M) grade is not included in the average calculation. 1 - The purpose of the doctoral program; To give students the ability to conduct independent research, to interpret scientific events by examining them with a broad and deep perspective, and to determine the necessary steps to reach new syntheses. 2 - Understands the evolution of genes and genomes. 3 - Recognize the molecular structures that play a role in the structure and function of the eukaryotic cell. 4 - Comprehends the steps of a scientific method by applying in Molecular Biology laboratories. 5 - Understands the importance of the proper functioning of cell signaling pathways by arranging them with a number of molecules on the survival and vital activities of the cell. 6 - Learns protein and expression studies, methylation and genomic imprinting studies, DNA sequence analysis, determination of DNA by direct and indirect methods. 7 - Learns some examples of human genetic diseases that are well understood at the biochemical and molecular genetics level. 8 - Acquire some basic knowledge for stem cell therapy such as in vitro cell differentiation. 9 - Learns the genetic and epigenetic changes in cancer. 10 - Cell-specific gene expression and control mechanisms are learned.

General admission requirements for Turkish and foreign students apply to start the program.

Most of our graduate graduates work as researchers and academicians at universities. Apart from that, they can work in public institutions, research laboratories and private sector such as medical companies.

Qualification is continuous